Published by VIDA
Read Time: 1 min 30 sec
Date: 22nd July 26
Many riders wonder: do electric scooters need insurance? Over 60% of two-wheeler riders in India ride without valid third-party insurance, despite it being legally required, which is a risky choice. Electric scooter insurance includes a proposed 15% IRDAI discount for EV owners, improving affordability.
This guide explains coverage, costs, exclusions, and ways to reduce premiums.
Yes. Under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, all vehicles on public roads must have valid insurance. Only low-speed electric bikes with a power output under 250W and a top speed of 25 km/h are exempt. Most electric scooters, including VIDA EVooters with a 6 kW peak motor, exceed this limit.
The first offence under the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019, includes a ₹2,000 fine and up to 3 months' imprisonment. Repeat offence attracts a ₹4,000 fine. It also increases financial and safety risks.
Two main policy types exist under electric scooter insurance in India. Understanding them helps avoid confusion at claim time.
Covers damage or injury caused to others, not the scooter
IRDAI sets premiums based on motor capacity
For 3 kW to 7 kW electric two-wheelers, the proposed annual rate is ₹607
A five-year policy is usually collected upfront at purchase
Adds own-damage cover over third-party insurance
Covers theft, accidents, fire, and natural disasters
Annual premiums typically range from ₹1,200 to ₹4,000+, depending on IDV
18% GST applies to premiums
A comprehensive policy typically includes:
Third-party liability up to ₹7.5 lakhs for death, injury, or property damage
Own-damage cover for accidents, theft, fire, and natural calamities
Personal accident cover up to ₹15 lakhs for the owner-driver
Standard IRDAI exclusions typically include:
Illegal activity damage, including riding under the influence
Wear and tear
Mechanical or electrical breakdowns
Damage outside India
Important: Battery damage is usually excluded from standard policies. A battery protection add-on is recommended as the battery is the most expensive component.
| Mistakes to Avoid |
| Battery damage is usually not covered under a standard policy, even though it accounts for 40–50% of the scooter's IDV, making a battery protection add-on worth considering. Renew the policy within 90 days to retain the No Claim Bonus (NCB), and avoid minor claims to preserve NCB discounts of up to 50%. |
Here's a quick breakdown of proposed third-party premium rates for electric two-wheelers:
| Motor capacity | Proposed annual TP premium |
| Up to 3 KW | ₹457 |
| 3 KW to 7 KW | ₹607 |
| 7 KW to 16 KW | ₹1,161 |
| Above 16 KW | ₹2,383 |
Electric two-wheelers also qualify for a proposed 15% IRDAI discount.
IDV (Insured Declared Value) is the scooter's current value after depreciation.
IRDAI's depreciation schedule for two-wheelers:
| Vehicle age | Depreciation |
| Less than 6 months | 5% |
| 6 months to 1 year | 15% |
| 1 to 2 years | 20% |
| 2 to 3 years | 30% |
| 3 to 4 years | 40% |
| 4 to 5 years | 50% |
It determines the maximum claim payout in case of theft or total loss. IRDAI treats a vehicle as a total loss when repair costs exceed 75% of its IDV.
Build NCB: up to 50% discount after 5 claim-free years
Skip minor claims: pay small repairs to protect NCB
Port policy: switch insurers without losing NCB
Choose a voluntary deductible: lowers the premium by sharing claim costs
Use pay-as-you-drive plans: lower mileage means lower premium
Install anti-theft devices: may unlock extra discounts
Use EV benefit: proposed 15% IRDAI discount on electric two-wheelers
Standard add-ons worth considering for EV owners include:
Battery protection
Motor cover
Charger protection
Roadside assistance
Zero depreciation
NCB protector
Personal accident cover (top-up if needed)
Consumables cover (nuts, bolts, fluids, etc.)
Return to invoice cover (new vehicle value payout in total loss/theft cases)
Visit an insurer or aggregator, enter registration number, select policy and add-ons, pay online, and download the insurance policy instantly. A DigiLocker copy is valid for traffic checks; no printout is needed.
Document the scene with photographs and file an FIR if required. Notify the insurer immediately via the app or helpline, and use cashless garages for quicker claims processing.
Warranty covers manufacturing defects, while insurance covers accidental damage. Renew your insurance on time to avoid losing NCB after 90 days.
Electric scooter insurance does not need to be expensive or confusing. Pick the right policy type, build your NCB, and choose add-ons that match your actual riding conditions. If you are exploring your next electric scooter, browse the full VIDA range to find a model that fits your commute, then get insured before your first ride.
Yes. Under Section 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, all registered motor vehicles, including electric scooters, must carry at least third-party insurance. Only low-speed electric bicycles (below 250 W, top speed ≤25 km/h) are exempt. Riding without insurance can lead to a fine of up to ₹4,000 or imprisonment for up to 3 months.
The cost depends on your scooter's IDV, the policy type (third-party vs comprehensive), selected add-ons, and your NCB. Electric two-wheelers receive a 15% IRDAI discount on TP premiums. Comprehensive premiums vary by insurer, but online purchases and higher voluntary deductibles help reduce overall costs.
Standard comprehensive policies cover battery damage from accidents, fire, or theft. They typically exclude gradual degradation, electrical faults, or water ingress. A Battery Protection add-on addresses these gaps. VIDA also offers an optional Extended Warranty plan that covers degradation below 70% SoH.
Yes. Most major insurers let you purchase and renew policies entirely online. The process takes approximately five minutes: enter your registration details, compare quotes, select your plan, and pay. Your policy document is delivered instantly via email or DigiLocker.
NCB (No Claim Bonus) is an IRDAI-mandated discount on your OD premium for each claim-free year: 20% after year one, rising to 50% after five years. NCB belongs to you (the policyholder), not the vehicle, and transfers across insurers. It resets to zero if you file a claim or let your policy lapse for more than 90 days.
No. Home insurance policies cover household contents and the property structure. Motor vehicles require a separate motor insurance policy. Even if your scooter is parked inside your home and suffers damage (for example, from flooding), a motor insurance policy covers it.
Third-party insurance covers only damage or injury caused to others. Comprehensive insurance adds own-damage protection for your scooter, covering accidents, theft, fire, and natural disasters. For scooters valued at ₹77,590 to ₹1,20,300, comprehensive cover is the practical choice to protect your full investment.
Under Section 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act, riding without insurance is punishable: first offence carries a fine of ₹2,000 or imprisonment up to three months (or both). Repeat offences attract a fine of ₹4,000 or imprisonment. You also bear full personal liability for any third-party damage.